无明
Ignorance == 无明
Sanskrit word is Avidya. Literally, it means darkness without illumination. Actually it refers to illusion without englightenment, i.e., the illusory phenomena for realities. Avidya is the first or the last of the Twelve Nidanas. Ignorance, karma and desire are the three forces that cause reincarnation.
Sanskrit word is Avidya. Literally, it means darkness without illumination. Actually it refers to illusion without englightenment, i.e., the illusory phenomena for realities. Avidya is the first or the last of the Twelve Nidanas. Ignorance, karma and desire are the three forces that cause reincarnation.
梵藏
- avidyā अविद्या ·ma rig pa མ་རིག་པ་ 翻译名义大集 第 1953 条
- avidyā अविद्या ·ma rig pa མ་རིག་པ་ 翻译名义大集 第 2242 条
- vitimirakaraḥ वितिमिरकरः ·rab rib med par byed pa རབ་རིབ་མེད་པར་བྱེད་པ་ 翻译名义大集 第 2593 条