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一丈四方之室。又作方丈室、丈室。即禅寺中住持之居室或客殿，亦称函丈、正堂、堂头。印度之僧房多以方一丈为制，维摩禅室亦依此制，遂有方一丈之说；转而指住持之居室。今 转申为禅林住持，或对师父之尊称。俗称‘方丈’或‘方丈和尚’。［维摩经文疏卷二十二、法苑珠林卷二十九、大唐西域求高僧传卷上慧轮传］
ID: 4585
Origin:
[佛学大词典]
